Ionic Or Covalent Compounds Worksheet – Ionic compounds are a form of chemical compound , made up in positively charged ions, or cations. They are also negatively charged ions, also known as anions. They are formed by the transfer of electrons from one element to another that results in a bond between the two ions. In this section we will look at the properties of Ionic compounds and how they’re created.
Chemical Bonds in Ionic Compounds
Ionic substances are joined through ionic bonds. Ionic bonds are a kind of chemical bond that result by the attraction of oppositely charged Ions. These bonds are very strong with high melting as well as boiling points. The transfer to electrons by cations as well as anions causes a net charge in the compound that is balanced with the crystal’s complex lattice. In this article we will look at the different kinds of chemical bonds and the properties of Ionic Bonds and the way they are made.
Cations, Anions, and Polyatomic Ions
The ions that are positive charge while anions are ions that have a negative charge. These ions form by atoms losing or gaining electrons to form the stable electron configuration. Polyatomic ions are ions that comprise the presence of two or more molecules joined by covalent bonds and possess an electric charge. In this section, we will provide an explanation and examples of anions, cations, and polyatomic Ions.
Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds
Formulating formulas for ionic compounds requires identifying the cation as well as anion and using their charges to equalize the charge of the compound. There are certain guidelines to be followed when writing formulas for these compounds. In the case of binary compounds, the charge of the cation is first written down, followed by that of the anion’s. The charges are then used to determine the subscripts that are needed to balance the charge of the compound. For polyatomic ionic compounds, charges from the polyatomic ion are utilized exactly the same way. In this chapter, we will provide examples of how formulate formulas for binary and polyatomic ionic molecules and provide an exercise to learn this capability.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Naming ionic compounds involves an identification of the anion and cation and the use of their names for its name. For binary ionic substances, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the anion’s name and the ending is changed to “-ide.” In the case of polyatomic ionic compounds that is what the term “polyatomic” Ion is utilized. In this section we will review the rules of naming Ionic compounds we will provide examples of naming these compounds, both in polyatomic and binary forms as well as provide exercises to help you improve your naming abilities.
Properties of Ionic Compounds
Ionic compound have unique physical and chemical characteristics which make them suitable for various applications. They have high melting and boiling points, are hard, and are good conductors for electrical energy when dissolved in water or melting. They are extensively used in industrial processes and also used in everyday products like baking soda and table salt. In this section, we will discuss the chemical and physical properties of ionic compounds and their numerous uses.
In conclusion our worksheet for Ionic Compounds is a comprehensive guide with ionic compounds. These include formulas written in formulas, names for compounds, and understanding their properties. With examples and practice problems the worksheet is an excellent reference for chemistry students seeking to develop their understanding and abilities of Ionic compounds.